All who want and need lower expenses for prescription and
over the counter drugs spend $28 billion a year on generic drugs. They
don't always get what they bargain for. There are loopholes in the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's
approval process regarding the re-modeling of patented brand-name drugs
into generic imitations that are sold at lower prices than the patented
products. The fault in the process seems to have two specific areas:
one pushes to have the generic products brought to market swiftly to
satisfy market demand, and the desires of the drug developers and the
less than original testing and test result disclosure requirements
placed upon the imitation generic drug producers. In regards to the first problem, the industry is salivating at
the near fifty patented drugs that will loose their patent protection
in five years. There is a huge market just up ahead eagerly awaiting
alternative drugs to reduce costs of care. With this large market
opportunity, it is understandable that drug manufacturers would want
any testing or evaluation to be as streamlined as possible, and any
testing or reporting to be as inexpensive as possible. That is a problem now because the process is too streamlined.
For instance, there have been a number of drugs that where brought to
the market and proved ineffective because they did not have the
chemical equivalency of the original drug they were reported to
replace. How could this happen? If an FDA drug runs off patent
protection and a producer brings a generic to replace it, shouldn't it
be the chemical equivalent of the original and shouldn't that
continuity be tested as rigorously as any other potent drug? Presently
they are not. And that is a serious loophole. The second problem is that the generic drug producer is not
obligated to give full disclosure of testing and trail data regarding
the copy drugs development. This allows the developers of the generic
the opportunity to not report or hold back information that could
require more intensive testing or slow the approval process by not
reporting negative data to the federal investigators. What kind of
logic is that?
The FDA has committed to speeding the process of generic drug
approval, but has overlooked one of its primary responsibilities,
insuring any drug it approves has had ample and full evaluation.
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